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OCT

Optical Tomography

The OCT examines the layers of the central retina and optic nerve. It is performed by a computerized system using light waves, so no radiation.

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The waves pass through the dilated pupil without any risk to patient health.

The images are captured and processed by the device providing details of the anatomy that allow retinal dignostics of a very large number of diseases of the retina.
 

 

 

 

USE: Assists in the diagnosis and monitoring of macular diseases such as macular degeneration related to age, diabetic retinopathy, pre-retinal membranes and macular hole.

 

 

Retina Angiography


It is the taking of photographs of the retina (fundus) without any special prepare only dilation of the pupil with eye drops.
 

Retina Fluorescein angiography

It is the taking of photographs of the retina (fundus) with contrast injection intra-venous (fluorescein sodium - does not contain iodine) and dilation of the pupil with eye drops. Even being an invasive procedure, it needs to inject drugs intra-venous, has a satisfactory margin of safety, and rare adverse reactions, but allergic reactions may occur.

There will always be a period of elimination of contrast in the urine of which will be dark yellow for 12 to 24 hours. The skin also takes on a yellowish tint during the period of disposal.

USE: To evaluate the retinal circulation and NO and anatomical changes of the retina.

 

Retina Indocyanine Green

It is the taking of photographs of the retina (fundus) with the need for contrast injection intra-venous (indocyanine green - contains iodine) and dilation of the pupil with eye drops. Even being an invasive procedure, it needs to inject drugs intra-venous, has a satisfactory margin of safety, and rare adverse reactions, but allergic reactions may occur.

There will always be a period of elimination of contrast in the urine of which will be dark yellow for 12 to 24 hours. The skin also takes on a yellowish tint during the period of disposal.

USE: To evaluate the retinal circulation deeper and NO and possible anatomical changes of the retina.

 

Ocular ultrasound (ultrasonography)

The same as ultrasound performed in other medical specialties, but using a smaller probe. Equipment ocular ultrasound has a higher frequency and therefore allows the reproduction of images of high index of reliability of the retina and posterior vitreous cavity.

USE: Evaluation of the vitreous cavity and retina in cases of opacity of ocular media that do not allow direct visualization.

 

A partir de 2012 os tratamentos da "Degeneração Macular (DMRI)" serão pagos pelos planos de saúde. Em Campinas a UNIMED estará disponibilizando os tratamentos com LUCENTIS®.

 

Terapia de células tronco nas doenças da retina

A Investigação de células tronco para o tratamento de doenças da retina já apresenta os primeiros resultados.A reposição celular estratégica, tem potencial para melhorar a visão em pacientes que foram anteriormente considerados incuráveis.

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Press Room

GENERAL:

Eating better (fruits, vegetables, no fat, no sugar, etc.)..

Sleep well.

Practice some physical activity regularly.

Manage stress.

Prevent - not to delay in looking for help if you feel something wrong with your health.

SPECIFIC:
If you are myopic:

- Visit your eye doctor every year and ask to be examination of retina.

- In case you note floats in your field of vision, see a specialist.

- If fell flashes in your field of vision, usually in darker environments, looking for a specialist.

- Make simple visual tests: sometimes a month close one eye and see if there is any darker shade in your field of vision.

Remember that the greatest risk to a person with myopic is retinal detachment, but the surgical treatment of retinal detachment has high success rates.

If you have more than 60 years:

- Visit your eye doctor every year and ask to be examination of retina.

- Attention the appearance of distorted images.

- Pay attention: reduction of vision, often you not fell small decreases of view because they occur very slowly.

- Use sunglasses, lenses polarized with UV protection.

If you have any of the above symptoms contact a specialist.

If you are diabetic:

- Control their blood glucose levels (all uncontrolled blood sugar will cause you some eye problem). - Seen a retina specialist at least once a year and its clinical ophthalmologist regularly. - Do visual tests at home or at work.

Injuries caused by diabetes in the eyes are usually large and cause severe visual loss, so prevention is extremely important so that you never have problems in your eyes.

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